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| ''' Author: NEFU AB-IN Date: 2024-08-10 20:54:06 FilePath: \LeetCode\2376\2376.py LastEditTime: 2024-08-12 23:45:19 ''' import random
from ast import Pass from collections import Counter, defaultdict, deque from datetime import datetime, timedelta from functools import lru_cache, reduce from heapq import heapify, heappop, heappush, nlargest, nsmallest from itertools import combinations, compress, permutations, starmap, tee from math import ceil, comb, fabs, floor, gcd, hypot, log, perm, sqrt from string import ascii_lowercase, ascii_uppercase from sys import exit, setrecursionlimit, stdin from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, List, Optional, Tuple, TypeVar, Union
TYPE = TypeVar('TYPE') N = int(2e5 + 10) M = int(20) INF = int(1e12) OFFSET = int(100) MOD = int(1e9 + 7)
setrecursionlimit(int(2e9))
class Arr: array = staticmethod(lambda x=0, size=N: [x() if callable(x) else x for _ in range(size)]) array2d = staticmethod(lambda x=0, rows=N, cols=M: [Arr.array(x, cols) for _ in range(rows)]) graph = staticmethod(lambda size=N: [[] for _ in range(size)])
class Math: max = staticmethod(lambda a, b: a if a > b else b) min = staticmethod(lambda a, b: a if a < b else b)
class IO: input = staticmethod(lambda: stdin.readline().rstrip("\r\n")) read = staticmethod(lambda: map(int, IO.input().split())) read_list = staticmethod(lambda: list(IO.read()))
class Std: pass
class Solution: def countSpecialNumbers(self, n: int) -> int: s = str(n)
@lru_cache(None) def dfs(i, mask, is_limit, is_num): if i == len(s): return int(is_num) res = 0 if not is_num: res = dfs(i + 1, mask, False, False)
up = int(s[i]) if is_limit else 9 down = 0 if is_num else 1 for d in range(down, up + 1): if not 1 << d & mask: res += dfs(i + 1, mask | 1 << d, is_limit and d == up, True)
return res
return dfs(0, 0, True, False)
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